Longganisa As Culinary Identity: Its Influence on Tourism Development in Cabanatuan City

Authors

  • Mark Alvin H. Abad Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology Author
  • Aileen V. Faigal Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology Author
  • Carlo Jose L. Camacho Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology Author
  • Hernan V. Portana Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology Author
  • Pauline Grace M. Alfaro Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology Author
  • John Paolo S. Nagaño Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology Author
  • Muhammad Ismael O. Khan Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E11/2026-04

Keywords:

culinary identity, longganisa, gastronomy tourism, destination branding, local food, Cabanatuan City.

Abstract

This study examined longganisa as a culinary identity and its perceived contribution to tourism development in Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija. It assessed five dimensions of culinary identity—cultural significance, authenticity, uniqueness, availability and accessibility, and promotion and marketing—and five dimensions of perceived tourism development—tourism attraction, tourism promotion, business growth, job creation, and destination branding. Using a descriptive-correlational quantitative design and purposive sampling, the study involved 172 respondents: 12 longganisa business owners or producers, 100 consumers or local residents, and 60 tourists or visitors. Data were gathered through a structured questionnaire using a four-point Likert scale and analyzed using frequency and percentage, weighted mean, Pearson product-moment correlation, and multiple linear regression. The overall weighted means were 3.06 for culinary identity and 3.12 for perceived tourism development, both interpreted as Agree. Culinary identity was positively correlated with perceived tourism development (r = 0.587, p < .001). In the regression model, cultural significance, authenticity, uniqueness, and availability and accessibility had statistically significant positive coefficients, while promotion and marketing did not show a statistically significant unique association. The findings indicate that respondents generally recognize the cultural and tourism value of Cabanatuan longganisa. The study recommends coordinated culinary heritage documentation, enterprise support, improved product accessibility, and destination-level promotion to strengthen longganisa’s role in local culinary tourism.

References

1) Almansouri, M., Verkerk, R., Fogliano, V., & Luning, P. A. (2021). Exploration of heritage food concept. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 111, 790–797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2021.01.013

2) Almansouri, M., Verkerk, R., Fogliano, V., & Luning, P. A. (2022). The heritage food concept and its authenticity risk factors—Validation by culinary professionals. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 28, Article 100523.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2022.100523

3) Lai, M. Y., Khoo-Lattimore, C., & Wang, Y. (2019). Food and cuisine image in destination branding: Toward a conceptual model. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 19(2), 238–251. https://doi.org/10.1177/1467358417740763

4) Lin, Y.-C., Pearson, T. E., & Cai, L. A. (2011). Food as a form of destination identity: A tourism destination brand perspective. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 11(1), 30–48. https://doi.org/10.1057/thr.2010.22

5) Park, E., & Widyanta, A. (2022). Food tourism experience and changing destination foodscape: An exploratory study of an emerging food destination. Tourism Management Perspectives, 42, Article 100964. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2022.100964

6) Sims, R. (2009). Food, place and authenticity: Local food and the sustainable tourism experience. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 17(3), 321–336. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580802359293

7) Yang, F. X., Wong, I. A., Tan, X. S., & Wu, D. C. W. (2020). The role of food festivals in branding culinary destinations. Tourism Management Perspectives, 34, Article 100671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2020.100671

8) Ye, Y., & Cheng, D. (2026). What constitutes the authenticity of a gastronomic destination? International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 45, Article 101598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2026.101598

Downloads

Published

2026-11-11

How to Cite

Mark Alvin H. Abad, Aileen V. Faigal, Carlo Jose L. Camacho, Hernan V. Portana, Pauline Grace M. Alfaro, John Paolo S. Nagaño, & O. Khan, M. I. (2026). Longganisa As Culinary Identity: Its Influence on Tourism Development in Cabanatuan City. Journal of Management Research and Review, 2(11), 898-908. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E11/2026-04

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1-10 of 26

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.